If you’re like many people, you may not have a green thumb. But that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy the beauty of plants in your home!
One plant that is easy to take care of and has many personalities is the dracaena reflexa.

This plant is a tropical favorite and does well in warm climates. It’s often used as a houseplant because it’s easy to care for and can tolerate low light.
The dracaena reflexa is a slow-growing plant that won’t get too big for your home.
Some of the common household names for the dracaena reflexa include:
- Song of India
- Pleomele
- Ribbon plant
It is called the Song of India due to its origin, the Indian subcontinent. The other names are more common in North America.
It is called the Ribbon plant because of the shape of its leaves, which are long and narrow like ribbons.
The two scientific names for the dracaena reflexa are:
- Dracaena reflexa var. angustifolia
- Dracaena indica ‘Song of India’
The first name is the more common one and is the name you will often see listed in plant databases.
The second name is its specific epithet or species name. This is the name that indicates what kind of dracaena reflexa it is.
Here are some reasons you might consider making dracaena reflexa your next house plant:
1. It’s Easy to Care For
One of the reasons dracaena reflexa is so popular is because it’s very easy to take care of.
It doesn’t require a lot of water or light and can tolerate some neglect. This makes it a great plant for beginners or people who don’t have much time to care for their plants.
2. It’s a Great Air Purifier
Dracaena reflexa is great at purifying the air in your home. In addition, it can remove toxins such as formaldehyde and benzene, found in cleaning products, paint, and cigarettes.
This makes it a great plant to have if you want to create a healthier environment in your home.
3. It’s Eye-Catching
Dracaena reflexa is a beautiful plant with long, glossy leaves that can be variegated or solid in color.
It’s a great way to add some visual interest to your home.
4. It’s Easy to Propagate
If you want to create more plants, dracaena reflexa is very easy to propagate.
You can do it by taking a cutting from the plant and placing it in water or soil. Within a few weeks, you’ll have a new plant!
Now that you know more about dracaena reflexa, why not give it a try?
It’s a great plant in your home, and you’ll be rewarded with its beauty and easy care.
Quick Facts On Dracaena Reflexa
- Family: Asparagaceae
- Light: Bright, indirect sunlight
- Temperature: 70 to 85° degrees Fahrenheit
- Water: Allow the topsoil to dry out in between watering
- Fertilizer: Feed every 2 weeks with a balanced fertilizer
- Propagation: Stem cuttings
- Common Problems: Spider mites, mealybugs, root rot
Dracaena Reflexa Care
Dracaena reflexa is a low-maintenance plant that will add some greenery to your home, making it a great option for your home!
Here are the tips for growing and caring for your Dracaena reflexa:
What Does Pleomele Look Like, And How Big Does It Grow?
The dracaena reflexa is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 15′ feet tall. It has glossy, green leaves often variegated with yellow or white stripes.
The plant is slow-growing, so it doesn’t require much maintenance.
When grown indoors, the Pleomele is usually much smaller. It can be kept in a pot and will only grow to about 3′ to 5′ feet tall.
When Does Pleomele Reflexa Flower? Are The Flowers Fragrant?
The dracaena reflexa rarely flowers when grown indoors. If it does flower, the small, white flowers are not fragrant.
What Are The Lighting Needs And Temperature Requirements?
If you’re growing dracaena reflexa indoors, place it in an east- or north-facing window.
The plant can tolerate direct sunlight, but too much sun will cause the leaves to turn brown.
Pleomele prefers warm temperatures and thrives in rooms 70° to 85° degrees Fahrenheit. The plant can tolerate lower temperatures, but growth will be slower.
When grown outside, dracaena reflexa prefers partial sun to partial shade. The plant can tolerate full sun, but the leaves may scorch in direct sunlight.
Pleomele is native to tropical climates and thrives in warm weather.
The plant can tolerate temperatures as low as 50° degrees Fahrenheit, but growth will be slower.
How and When To Water And Fertilize Pleomele?
Dracaena reflexa is a tough plant that can tolerate some neglect, but it will do best if you follow a few simple rules.
Water the plant thoroughly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry before watering again.
Also, allow the water to run through the drainage hole to flush any accumulated salt from the potting mix.
Fertilize Pleomele every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer diluted by half.
Once a month is adequate during winter when growth is slower.
What Is The Best Soil For Dracaena Reflexa, And When Should You Transplant?
The best soil for dracaena reflexa is a well-drained potting mix. The plant does not like to sit in wet soil, so make sure the pot has a drainage hole.
Pleomele doesn’t need to be transplanted often.
Once every 2 to 3 years is usually adequate. When you transplant, choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one.
When transplanting from the inside to the outside, don’t expose the plant to direct sunlight too suddenly.
Instead, move it gradually into a sunny spot over a week or two to prevent sunburn.
If transplanting indoors from the outdoors, check for pests first and quarantine the plant if necessary.
Does Dracaena Reflexa Need Special Grooming Or Maintenance?
While the dracaena reflexa doesn’t require a lot of grooming, you may want to wipe the leaves with a damp cloth from time to time to remove any dust.
Also, if the leaves start to yellow or brown, the plant is not getting enough light.
Pleomele can be pruned to keep it a manageable size or to encourage new growth. If you want to control the size of the plant, prune it in spring or summer.
To encourage new growth, prune in late winter or early spring. Cut the stem back to the desired length using sharp, clean shears to prune.
You can trim off any yellow or brown leaves and leggy stems to control the plant’s size.
Then, cut the stem back to a node, which is the point where leaves are growing.
You can also propagate dracaena reflexa by taking stem cuttings and rooting them in water or potting mix.
How To Over-Winter Dracaena Reflexa?
If you live in an area with cold winters, you’ll need to take some steps to overwinter your dracaena reflexa.
The plant is not frost-tolerant and will not survive if the temperature drops below 50° degrees Fahrenheit.
If you plan to keep your Pleomele outdoors over winter, move it to a protected spot such as a garage or porch where it will be out of the wind and rain.
If you have a greenhouse, that’s the ideal spot for overwintering.
If growing dracaena reflexa indoors, move it to a cool room, about 60° to 70° degrees Fahrenheit from direct sunlight.
Water the plant less often, allowing the top inch or so of soil to dry out before watering again. Fertilize monthly instead of every two weeks.
With a little care, your dracaena reflexa will survive the winter and be ready to thrive when spring arrives.
How To Propagate Song of India?
Propagating the Song of India is very easy to do. The best time to propagate is in the spring or summer when the plant is actively growing.
Here’s what you need to do:
- Take 4″ to 6″ inches stem cuttings with at least 2 nodes.
- Fill a pot with a well-draining potting mix and insert the cutting about an inch deep into the soil.
- Water the soil well and place the pot in a warm, sunny spot.
- Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
In 4-6 weeks, your cutting will have rooted and be ready to transplant into a larger pot.
To propagate Song of India by division, do the following:
- Divide the root ball of an established plant into 2 to 3 sections, ensuring each section has several growth buds on it.
- Plant each section in its own pot filled with a well-draining potting mix.
- Water well and place in a warm, sunny spot.
- Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
In 4 to 6 weeks, your plant will have rooted and be ready to transplant into a larger pot.
Dracaena Reflexa Pests And Diseases
Dracaena reflexa is generally a tough and durable plant, but it can be susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale.
These pests are usually found on the undersides of the leaves and can be controlled with regular applications of insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Signs of pests include:
- Sticky leaves
- Yellowing or browning leaves
- Leaf drop
If you suspect your plant has pests, isolate it from your other plants and treat it immediately.
Dracaena reflexa is also susceptible to a few fungal diseases, including root rot and leaf spot. These diseases are usually caused by overwatering or poor drainage.
Signs of diseases include:
- Yellowing or browning leaves
- Leaf drop
- Mushy or rotten roots
If you think your plant has a disease, isolate it from your other plants and treat it immediately.
You can try fungicidal treatments, but the best course of action is often to remove the affected plant parts and destroy them.
To prevent these diseases, you can:
- Water your plant at the base instead of overhead
- Make sure your pot has adequate drainage
- Avoid getting water on the leaves
If your plant shows signs of yellowing leaves or stunted growth, it may suffer from a lack of nutrients.
Fertilize your plant monthly during the spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer diluted to half strength.
Over-fertilizing can burn your plant’s roots, so always err on the side of caution.
Dracaena reflexa is also susceptible to root rot if it is overwatered. Be sure to allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
Suggested Uses for Pleomele
The pleomele plant is a popular houseplant because it is easy to care for and is tolerant of lower light levels.
This is a great option if you want a plant that will add some brightness to your indoor space!
For example, you can use it as:
- An accent plant in the corner of your room
- A focal point in your office or living room
- A tabletop plant in a bright spot
It can make a great ground cover or border plant if you want to use it in your garden. It can also be planted in pots and containers.
Dracaena reflexa is great at purifying the air in your home. In addition, it can remove toxins such as formaldehyde and benzene, found in cleaning products, paint, and cigarettes.
This makes it a great plant to have if you want to create a healthier environment in your home.
No matter how you use it, Pleomele will surely add some interest and life to your indoor or outdoor space!