Monstera deliciosa, also known as the Swiss cheese plant, is a popular houseplant and easy to care for.
It is native to Mexico and Central America and grows in the wild as an epiphyte (a plant that grows on other plants).
The leaves of Monstera deliciosa are large and glossy, and the plant can reach up to 10′ feet tall.
The name “deliciosa” comes from the fact that the fruits of this plant are edible and have a sweet, pineapple-like flavor.
Some of the common household names for the monster deliciosa include:
- Swiss cheese plant
- Mexican breadfruit
- Windowleaf plant
- Hurricane plant
The Swiss cheese plant is called this because the plant leaves have a hole in the center.
This is because the plant grows a lot of air pockets in its leaves, giving it its unique appearance. This is also why it’s also called the window leaf plant.
It’s also called Mexican breadfruit because the plant’s fruit tastes like a cross between a banana and a pineapple.
It is a sweet fruit that is often eaten ripe or used in desserts.
Its common name hurricane plant is given because the leaves of the plant can spin around in the wind.
This gives it a hurricane-like appearance and is why it is also sometimes called the hurricane plant.
Monstera deliciosa is a relatively easy plant to care for, as long as you provide it with the right conditions.
Whether you are a plant beginner or a seasoned horticulturist, Monstera deliciosa is a great option for adding some greenery to your home.
With its glossy leaves and easy care requirements, this beautiful plant is sure to liven up any space.
Quick Facts On Monstera Deliciosa
- Family: Araceae
- Light: Bright, indirect light
- Temperature: 60° to 85° degrees Fahrenheit
- Water: Well-draining; allow the soil to dry out between watering
- Fertilizer: Balanced fertilizer Monthly during the growing season
- Propagation: Stem cuttings
- Common Problems: Root rot, yellowing or browning leaves
Monstera Deliciosa Care
What Does The Swiss Cheese Plant Look Like, And How Big Does It Grow?
Monstera Deliciosa is a fast-growing plant, and given the right conditions, it can quickly reach its full potential.
The Monstera Deliciosa plant can grow up to 20′ feet tall and wide, but when grown as a houseplant, it is more likely to reach a height of 6′ to 10′ feet.
The plant leaves are its most distinctive feature, growing up to 2′ feet long and 1′ foot wide.
The roots of the Swiss cheese plant are shallow and fibrous, and the plant does not need a deep pot to thrive.
In fact, a pot that is too deep can cause the plant’s roots to rot.
When Does The Swiss Cheese Plant Flower? Are The Flowers Fragrant?
The flowers of the Monstera Deliciosa are small and white, and they grow in clusters.
The flowers are not particularly fragrant, but they are beautiful to look at.
The blooming process can take several months, typically occurring once a year.
However, if the conditions are right, the swiss cheese plant can flower more than once a year.
What Are The Lighting Needs, And Temperature Requirements?
The Monstera Deliciosa does best in bright, indirect light but can also tolerate low light conditions.
The plant prefers warm temperatures and humidity, but it can also tolerate cooler temperatures as long as it is not exposed to drafts.
The ideal temperature range for the Swiss cheese plant is 60° to 85° degrees Fahrenheit.
While it can be grown outdoors in tropical climates, Monstera Deliciosa is most often seen as a houseplant in temperate regions.
How And When To Water And Fertilize The Swiss Cheese Plant?
The Monstera Deliciosa should be watered when the top inch of soil is dry. The plant prefers to be kept evenly moist but is tolerant of occasional periods of drought.
To fertilize a swiss cheese plant, use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season. During the winter months, fertilize every other month.
What Is The Best Soil For Monstera Deliciosa, And When Should You Transplant?
The best soil for the Monstera Deliciosa is a light, well-draining potting mix.
The plant does not like to sit in wet soil, so it is important to choose a potting mix that drains well.
The Monstera Deliciosa should be transplanted every two years or so in the springtime.
Does Monstera Deliciosa Need Special Grooming Or Maintenance?
The Monstera Deliciosa does not require special grooming or maintenance.
However, it is important to keep an eye on the plant’s leaves and to wipe them off if they become dusty.
It is also a good idea to trim the plant every so often to encourage new growth.
How To Overwinter Monstera Deliciosa?
The Monstera Deliciosa is not frost-tolerant, so it must be brought indoors before the season’s first frost.
When bringing the plant indoors, place it in a bright, sunny spot near a window.
The plant will also appreciate some humidity, so putting it near a humidifier or grouping it with other houseplants is a good idea.
During the winter months, water the plant less frequently and fertilize it every other month.
How To Propagate The Split Leaf Philodendron?
To propagate Split Leaf Philodendron, you must consider a few things.
First, this plant can be quite difficult to grow from seed. Therefore, it is best to start with a young plant that has been well-rooted.
Another option is to purchase a plant already started in a pot. This will make it easier to control the environment and help the plant to grow faster.
Monstera Deliciosa Pests And Diseases
Like any other plant, your Monstera deliciosa can fall victim to pests and diseases.
The most common pests that attack Monsteras are the following:
- Mealybugs
- Aphids
- Thrips
- Scale insects
These pests are attracted to the sap of the plant, which they feed on.
Mealybugs, in particular, can cause serious damage to your plant, as they secrete a sticky substance called honeydew that can attract sooty mold.
To prevent pests and diseases from attacking your Monstera, keep an eye out for early signs of infestation and treat the problem immediately.
You can also avoid watering your plant from above, encouraging pest and disease attacks.
Watering from below will also help keep your plant’s leaves dry, which can discourage pests and disease.
If you do notice that your Monstera is infested with pests or diseases, you can try to control the problem with insecticidal soap, horticultural oil, or neem oil.
You can also try to remove the pests by hand if the infestation is not too severe.
Suggested Uses For The Split Leaf Philodendron?
The hurricane window leaf is a popular houseplant and is often used as a climbing or trailing plant in containers.
The plant can also be grown outdoors in tropical climates.
For example, you can use the hurricane window leaf as:
- An indoor climbing plant: The hurricane window leaf is a great choice for an indoor climbing plant. It can be trained to grow up a trellis or support and will add interest to any room.
- A trailing plant in containers: The hurricane window leaf makes a beautiful trailing plant in containers. Its vines can cascade over the edge of a pot or planter, adding interest and drama.
- An outdoor plant in tropical climates: The hurricane window leaf can also be grown outdoors. It will add color and interest to any garden or patio. The hurricane window leaf is a versatile plant that can be used in many different ways.
Be sure to choose the right location and care for it properly, and you will be rewarded with a beautiful and healthy plant.